Braveheart
A sweeping historical epic of raw emotion, where the verdant highlands weep for a love lost and roar for a freedom yet to be won.
Braveheart
Braveheart

"Every man dies, not every man really lives."

24 May 1995 United States of America 177 min ⭐ 7.9 (10,640)
Director: Mel Gibson
Cast: Mel Gibson, Catherine McCormack, Sophie Marceau, Patrick McGoohan, Angus Macfadyen
Drama War History Action
Freedom vs. Tyranny Betrayal and Loyalty Sacrifice and Martyrdom Love as a Catalyst for Action
Budget: $72,000,000
Box Office: $213,216,216

Braveheart - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

William Wallace

Mel Gibson

Archetype: The Tragic Hero / Rebel Leader
Key Trait: Indomitable Will

Motivation

Initially motivated by vengeance for his wife's murder, his purpose broadens to a passionate, all-consuming desire to free Scotland from English oppression. He fights for the idea that every person has the right to live freely on their own land, a conviction he holds until his final breath.

Character Arc

Wallace begins as a man desiring only peace, family, and a simple life. The murder of his wife transforms him from a private citizen into a reluctant but ferocious leader of a rebellion. He evolves from seeking personal revenge to embodying the national hope for freedom, becoming a master strategist and an inspirational orator. His arc culminates in his capture and martyrdom, where he sacrifices his body but immortalizes his cause, transitioning from a man to a legend.

Robert the Bruce

Angus Macfadyen

Archetype: The Conflicted Prince
Key Trait: Conflicted

Motivation

His primary motivation is to secure the Scottish crown for himself. He is caught between two paths to this goal: the safe, political maneuvering suggested by his father (aligning with England) and the dangerous, principled path of rebellion championed by Wallace. His ultimate motivation becomes fulfilling Wallace's legacy.

Character Arc

Robert starts as a pragmatic, cautious nobleman, torn between his respect for Wallace and the political expediency advised by his leprous, cynical father. His fear and ambition lead him to betray Wallace at the Battle of Falkirk, a moment of profound shame. However, Wallace's unwavering courage and ultimate sacrifice inspire Robert to cast aside his father's influence and his own indecision. He finally embraces his role as a true leader, taking up Wallace's cause and leading Scotland to freedom.

King Edward I 'Longshanks'

Patrick McGoohan

Archetype: The Tyrant / Antagonist
Key Trait: Ruthless

Motivation

His motivation is absolute power and the complete subjugation of Scotland. He sees the country and its people not as a nation to be governed but as a territory to be owned and exploited. He is driven by a cold, Machiavellian desire to expand and solidify his own power and legacy, using any means necessary.

Character Arc

Longshanks is a largely static character, representing the unwavering force of tyranny. He is portrayed as a cunning, ruthless, and cruel monarch from beginning to end. His arc is one of decline; as Wallace's rebellion gains momentum, Longshanks' control frays, and his health deteriorates. His story ends in impotence, as he dies knowing his bloodline will be severed and that the rebellion he sought to crush has outlived him.

Princess Isabelle

Sophie Marceau

Archetype: The Ally / Confidante
Key Trait: Compassionate

Motivation

Trapped in a loveless political marriage to the weak Prince Edward, she is motivated by a yearning for genuine strength and honor, which she finds in Wallace. Her motivation becomes to aid his cause, driven by a mixture of political savvy, compassion, and love, ultimately seeking to undermine the cruel king who controls her life.

Character Arc

Initially sent as a political pawn by Longshanks to manipulate Wallace, Princess Isabelle is instead won over by his integrity and passion. She transforms from a dutiful, unhappy noblewoman into a defiant ally and Wallace's secret confidante. Her arc culminates in an act of ultimate loyalty to Wallace and defiance against Longshanks, as she reveals she carries Wallace's child, ensuring the end of the king's direct lineage.

Cast

Mel Gibson as William Wallace
Catherine McCormack as Murron MacClannough
Sophie Marceau as Princess Isabelle
Patrick McGoohan as King Edward
Angus Macfadyen as Robert the Bruce
Brendan Gleeson as Hamish Campbell
James Robinson as Young William Wallace
James Cosmo as Campbell
Sean McGinley as MacClannough
Gerda Stevenson as Mother MacClannough
Mhairi Calvey as Young Murron MacClannough
Jeanne Marine as Nicolette
Sean Lawlor as Malcolm Wallace
Sandy Nelson as John Wallace
Alan Tall as Elder Stewart