つみきのいえ
La Maison en Petits Cubes - Ending Explained
⚠️ Spoiler Analysis
The entirety of "La Maison en Petits Cubes" is a journey into the past, with the main 'twist' being the emotional depth and completeness of the life revealed. The film's narrative is structured as a reverse chronology of the old man's life, triggered by his descent through his house.
As he goes down, each floor reveals a key life stage. The first level down shows him caring for his wife in her sickbed. The next reveals a happy family gathering with his grown daughter, her husband, and their child. Descending further, he relives his daughter's wedding day. Below that, he sees memories of her as a young child, playing in a house that is now closer to the water level, in a town that looks more like Venice. The next floor down holds the memory of bringing his infant daughter home for the first time. Finally, at the very bottom, on what was once dry land, he relives his own childhood: meeting a young girl who would become his wife, sharing a juice box with her, and building their first home together.
The ending provides a powerful emotional resolution. After resurfacing, the old man, now back in his solitary room at the top of the tower, sits down to drink. Instead of pouring one glass as he did at the beginning, he pours two. He raises his glass and gently clinks it against the empty one, a toast to his late wife. This final act reveals the profound impact of his journey. He is no longer just a lonely old man; he is a man full of love and memories, who has reconnected with his wife in spirit. The initial melancholy of his solitude is transformed into a peaceful, bittersweet acceptance. He has found comfort and companionship not by escaping his loneliness, but by embracing the memories that define him.
Alternative Interpretations
While the most direct interpretation of the film centers on memory and the passage of time, several alternative readings have been proposed by critics and viewers.
A Metaphor for Aging and Mortality: The rising water can be seen as the encroaching finality of life, and the constant building of new levels as the struggle to stay alive, to continue on in the face of inevitable decline. The journey downwards, then, is not just a review of life, but a form of acceptance of the end, a coming to terms with one's entire existence before passing on. The widower's ascent into the sky at times has been symbolically linked to Jacob's Ladder and a slow ascent into the heavens.
An Allegory for Climate Change: A very direct interpretation is that the film is a commentary on global warming and rising sea levels. The flooded world is a literal depiction of a potential future, and the old man is one of the last survivors clinging to a world that is disappearing. His personal story becomes a poignant illustration of the human cost of environmental disaster, where entire histories and cultures are submerged.
An Existential Fable: The film can be viewed through an existential lens, where the old man's solitary existence in a vast sea represents the human condition. His house is his self-constructed world of meaning, built from the memories and relationships that define him. His journey is an internal one, a confrontation with his own life and choices in a seemingly indifferent universe. He finds meaning not in some external purpose, but in the love and experiences he has accumulated.