Piper - Symbolism & Philosophy
Symbols & Motifs
The Ocean Waves
The waves symbolize life's challenges, obstacles, and fears. Initially, the wave is presented as a terrifying, overwhelming force that traumatizes Piper. It represents the anxieties that can paralyze individuals and prevent them from achieving their goals.
The waves are a constant presence on the shore. At first, Piper is drenched and terrified by a wave, causing her to retreat. Later, by diving underneath them, she discovers they are not just a threat but also the very force that reveals the food she needs. The symbol evolves from an antagonist to a neutral, manageable part of her environment.
The Hermit Crab
The hermit crab symbolizes mentorship and alternative ways of thinking. It represents the idea that solutions to our problems can come from unexpected places and from observing others. The crab shows Piper that there is another way to deal with the waves besides fleeing.
When Piper is frozen by fear and hunger, she observes a small hermit crab calmly digging into the sand as a wave approaches. She imitates this behavior, which leads to her epiphany. The crab acts as an unwitting mentor, providing the key to overcoming her fear.
The Underwater World
The underwater world symbolizes a new perspective and the beauty that can be found by facing one's fears. It is a world of clarity, abundance, and wonder that was previously hidden from Piper by her terror of the surface turmoil.
When Piper first opens her eyes underwater, the sound is muffled, the light is serene, and she sees the large, delicious clams clearly for the first time. This beautiful view transforms her relationship with the ocean from one of fear to one of excitement and opportunity.
Philosophical Questions
What is the relationship between fear and perspective?
"Piper" explores the idea that fear is often a product of a limited perspective. The ocean wave is terrifying to Piper when she sees it as a monolithic, crushing force from above the surface. However, once she sees it from below—as a temporary passage to a calm and beautiful world—her fear dissolves. The film suggests that fear is not an inherent quality of an object or situation, but is rooted in our perception of it. By changing our point of view, we can fundamentally alter our emotional response and transform a perceived threat into an opportunity.
How do we learn to be brave?
The film presents a multi-faceted answer to this question. Bravery isn't just about innate courage. For Piper, it's a process. It begins with a motivation (hunger), is sparked by observation and learning (watching the hermit crab), and is solidified through experience (surviving the wave and seeing the beauty underwater). The film posits that bravery is not the absence of fear, but the act of moving forward despite it, often with the help of new knowledge and the inspiration of others.
Core Meaning
The core meaning of "Piper" revolves around the universal themes of overcoming fear and the importance of changing one's perspective. Director Alan Barillaro was inspired by his own fears as a parent, wanting to convey a message about allowing children to face challenges and learn in their own way. The film posits that fear is a natural obstacle, but by observing the world differently—in Piper's case, by looking under the water instead of fleeing from it—one can find new strengths and solutions. It is a story about resilience, celebrating the idea that conquering personal anxieties can lead to unexpected beauty, growth, and empowerment.