The 'plot twist' of Blue Planet II is not a narrative one, but a thematic one. For the first six episodes, the series largely follows the celebrated formula of its predecessor: a spectacular journey into a wondrous alien world that exists on our own planet. The audience is treated to a series of astonishing revelations about animal behavior, many new to science. We learn that a tusk fish can use tools, that an octopus can wear a suit of armor made of shells to fend off a shark, and that a species of fish (the Asian sheepshead wrasse) can change its gender from female to male. These discoveries build a profound sense of awe and connection to the ocean's inhabitants.
The major reveal, held for the finale, is that this entire world is on the verge of collapse due to human activity. The final episode, 'Our Blue Planet,' re-contextualizes everything that came before it. The beautiful creatures the audience has grown to love are shown as victims. The mother pilot whale, whose species' intelligence was previously highlighted, is shown grieving for her dead calf, likely killed by plastic-contaminated milk. The magnificent coral reefs, depicted as bustling cities, are revealed to be turning into barren graveyards through coral bleaching. The ultimate revelation of the series is that it was never just a nature documentary; it was an elegy and an urgent S.O.S. for the planet. The true story is not just about the wonders of the ocean, but about our culpability in its destruction and the last-chance responsibility we have to save it, a point Attenborough makes personally in his closing speech.