Rosemary's Baby
A paranoid psychological thriller that descends into a Goya-esque nightmare of gaslighting and satanic dread, leaving an indelible stain of maternal terror.
Rosemary's Baby
Rosemary's Baby

"Pray for Rosemary's Baby."

12 June 1968 United States of America 138 min ⭐ 7.8 (4,186)
Director: Roman Polanski
Cast: Mia Farrow, John Cassavetes, Ruth Gordon, Sidney Blackmer, Maurice Evans
Drama Thriller Horror
The Horror of Patriarchal Control and Gaslighting Paranoia vs. Reality The Subversion of Motherhood and Domesticity Religion, the Occult, and Moral Decay
Budget: $3,200,000
Box Office: $33,395,426

Rosemary's Baby - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

Rosemary Woodhouse

Mia Farrow

Archetype: The Victim/The Final Girl (proto)
Key Trait: Naive but Resilient

Motivation

Initially, Rosemary's primary motivation is to create a happy home and be a loving mother. As the plot unfolds, her motivation shifts to self-preservation and, most importantly, the protection of her unborn baby from what she perceives as a grave threat. Ultimately, her deepest motivation is her powerful maternal instinct, which tragically overrides her horror and fear in the final scene.

Character Arc

Rosemary begins the film as a naive, optimistic, and somewhat submissive housewife, eager to please her husband and start a family. As she is systematically isolated and gaslit, her initial trust erodes into consuming paranoia and terror. Her journey is one of a horrifying awakening, where she is forced to confront the betrayal of everyone she depends on. Despite her efforts to fight back, her arc culminates in a chilling acceptance of her fate, as her maternal instincts compel her to care for her demonic child, showcasing a transformation from passive victim to the mother of the Antichrist.

Guy Woodhouse

John Cassavetes

Archetype: The Betrayer/The Faustian Bargainer
Key Trait: Ambitious and Selfish

Motivation

Guy's overriding motivation is his desperate desire for a successful acting career. The Castevets exploit this weakness, promising him stardom in exchange for his cooperation in their plan for Rosemary. His ambition completely eclipses his love and responsibility for his wife.

Character Arc

Guy starts as a charming, if self-absorbed, struggling actor. His arc is a descent into moral corruption. Driven by ambition and vanity, he makes a pact with the coven, sacrificing his wife's body and soul for fame and success. He transforms from a loving husband into a manipulative co-conspirator, actively participating in Rosemary's gaslighting and abuse. His betrayal is the film's central human evil, showcasing a man who willingly sells out everything meaningful for personal gain.

Minnie Castevet

Ruth Gordon

Archetype: The Evil Mentor/The Shadow
Key Trait: Deceptively Meddlesome

Motivation

Minnie is motivated by her devout satanic faith and the coven's goal of bringing the Antichrist into the world. She masterminds much of the plot, meticulously grooming Rosemary to be the vessel for Satan's son. Her actions are driven by a desire to see her dark religion triumph and to usher in a new age of Satan's rule.

Character Arc

Minnie's character does not have a traditional arc; rather, her true nature is gradually revealed. She is introduced as a nosy, gaudy, but seemingly harmless neighbor. This facade slowly cracks to reveal a clever, manipulative, and high-ranking member of the satanic coven. She is the primary agent of Rosemary's daily torment, controlling her diet and isolating her under the guise of neighborly concern. Her character remains a committed and triumphant villain throughout.

Roman Castevet

Sidney Blackmer

Archetype: The Tempter/The Antagonist
Key Trait: Charismatic and Sinister

Motivation

Roman's motivation is to fulfill his father's legacy and bring about the birth of Satan's son, thereby initiating a new era. He seeks to overthrow traditional religion, famously proclaiming "God is dead! Satan lives!" He is driven by power and a fanatical devotion to his satanic cause, seeing the birth of Adrian as the ultimate victory.

Character Arc

Similar to Minnie, Roman's arc is one of revelation. He initially appears as a sophisticated, well-traveled, and avuncular figure who takes an interest in Guy's career. It is eventually revealed that he is Steven Marcato, the son of a famous Satanist, and the leader of the Bramford coven. He is the charismatic and powerful orchestrator of the entire conspiracy, the mouthpiece for the coven's beliefs. He remains the confident, patriarchal leader of evil from beginning to end.

Cast

Mia Farrow as Rosemary Woodhouse
John Cassavetes as Guy Woodhouse
Ruth Gordon as Minnie Castevet
Sidney Blackmer as Roman Castevet
Maurice Evans as Hutch
Ralph Bellamy as Dr. Sapirstein
Victoria Vetri as Terry
Patsy Kelly as Laura-Louise
Elisha Cook Jr. as Mr. Nicklas
Emmaline Henry as Elise Dunstan
Charles Grodin as Dr. Hill
Hanna Landy as Grace Cardiff
Phil Leeds as Dr. Shand
D'Urville Martin as Diego
Hope Summers as Mrs. Gilmore