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To Live
A sweeping, deeply human epic of quiet resilience, where the fragile art of shadow puppetry mirrors one family's enduring spirit against the tumultuous backdrop of a changing China.
To Live
To Live

活着

18 May 1994 China 133 min 8.1 (341)

Director: Zhang Yimou

Cast: Ge You, Gong Li, Niu Ben, Guo Tao, Jiang Wu

Drama War Romance Resilience and Survival The Impact of Political Change on Ordinary Lives Family and Love Fate and Irony

To Live — Movie Quotes

Memorable Quotes

我们家就像一只小鸡,小鸡长大了就变成了鹅,鹅长大了就变成了羊,羊长大了就变成了牛。牛以后就是共产主义了,那就天天吃饺子,天天吃肉了。
— Xu Fugui

Context

Fugui first says this to his son Youqing during the Great Leap Forward, explaining the progression towards a communist paradise in simple, agricultural terms. He repeats a variation of this to his grandson Mantou at the very end of the film, but this time it feels more like a personal fairy tale of hope rather than political rhetoric.

Meaning

This quote, which translates to "Our family is like a little chicken. When it grows up, it becomes a goose, then a sheep, then an ox. After the ox is Communism, and there will be dumplings and meat every day," reflects the simple, almost childlike hope and propaganda of the era. Fugui repeats a version of this to his grandson at the end, but with a more personal, less political hope for a better future, showing his evolution.

你还欠我们家一条命呢,你得好好活着!
— Jiazhen

Context

Chunsheng, who has been branded a reactionary during the Cultural Revolution and whose wife has committed suicide, comes to Fugui and Jiazhen to give them all his money and announce his intention to kill himself. After Fugui refuses the money, a grieving but resolute Jiazhen says this to him, forcing him to continue living.

Meaning

Translated as "You still owe us a life, you have to live well!", this is a powerful and unexpected statement from Jiazhen. Instead of seeking revenge on Chunsheng, who accidentally killed her son, she commands him to live when he is suicidal. It's a profound expression of the film's theme of the value of life, even in the depths of grief and despair. It shows that even in her immense sorrow, Jiazhen understands the sanctity of life.

我什么都不要,我只要我们一家人安安靜靜地在一起過日子。
— Jiazhen

Context

Jiazhen says this early in the film after Fugui has lost their fortune. It establishes her character's central motivation and the film's overarching theme of valuing simple, everyday life over wealth or status.

Meaning

This line, meaning "I don't want anything, I just want our family to live a quiet life together," encapsulates the core desire of the ordinary people in the film, a stark contrast to the grand, tumultuous political ambitions of the era. It is the emotional thesis of the movie, highlighting the universal human yearning for peace and stability.

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