Dances with Wolves
An elegiac Western, this film paints a soulful portrait of a man shedding his identity amidst the sprawling, untamed frontier, finding humanity where he least expected it.
Dances with Wolves
Dances with Wolves

"Inside everyone is a frontier waiting to be discovered."

30 March 1990 United Kingdom 181 min ⭐ 7.8 (4,502)
Director: Kevin Costner
Cast: Kevin Costner, Mary McDonnell, Graham Greene, Rodney A. Grant, Floyd "Red Crow" Westerman
Drama Adventure Western
Cultural Exchange and Transformation The Disappearing Frontier Identity and Belonging Critique of Imperialism (White Savior Narrative Debate)
Budget: $22,000,000
Box Office: $424,208,848

Dances with Wolves - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

Lieutenant John J. Dunbar / Dances With Wolves

Kevin Costner

Archetype: The Seeker / The Convert
Key Trait: Inquisitive and Open-Minded

Motivation

His initial motivation is to see the American frontier before it disappears. This evolves into a desire for connection and understanding after encountering the Lakota. Ultimately, his motivation becomes the protection of his new family and their way of life from the very world he once represented.

Character Arc

Dunbar begins as a disillusioned Civil War hero, weary of the "white" world and suicidal. Seeking the frontier as an escape, his journey is one of profound internal discovery. Initially isolated and lonely, his curiosity and inherent decency lead him to bridge the cultural gap with the Lakota. He transforms from a soldier of the U.S. Army into a dedicated member of the Sioux tribe, finding love, family, and a true sense of self. His arc is a complete rejection of his former life in favor of a more harmonious existence.

Kicking Bird

Graham Greene

Archetype: The Mentor / The Diplomat
Key Trait: Wise and Deliberate

Motivation

Kicking Bird is motivated by a desire to understand the future and protect his people. He believes that learning about Dunbar—and by extension, the coming wave of white settlers—is crucial for the tribe's survival. He is also driven by a deep sense of compassion and wisdom.

Character Arc

Kicking Bird is the tribe's wise and gentle holy man who advocates for communication with Dunbar. He acts as Dunbar's primary guide into the Lakota world. His arc involves moving from cautious curiosity to deep, fatherly affection for Dunbar. He sees the value in understanding the white man but is also keenly aware of the threat they pose. He represents the wisdom and foresight of his people, ultimately bestowing upon Dunbar his blessing and acceptance.

Stands With A Fist

Mary McDonnell

Archetype: The Bridge / The Healer
Key Trait: Resilient and Loyal

Motivation

Her primary motivation is her loyalty to her adoptive family, the Sioux. She is driven by a duty to help her people communicate with Dunbar. As her relationship with him develops, her motivation shifts to building a new life and family with him, while still honoring her Lakota identity.

Character Arc

A white woman adopted by Kicking Bird after her family was killed by the Pawnee, Stands With A Fist lives between two worlds. Initially, she is in mourning for her Sioux husband and hesitant to reconnect with her white past. Her arc is one of healing and reawakening. By serving as the translator between Dunbar and the Sioux, she rediscovers her English language and falls in love with Dunbar, bridging the two cultures within herself and forging a new future.

Wind In His Hair

Rodney A. Grant

Archetype: The Skeptic / The Loyal Warrior
Key Trait: Fiercely Loyal

Motivation

His motivation is the protection and honor of his tribe. He is fiercely protective and distrustful of outsiders, seeing them as a potential threat. His actions are always guided by what he believes is best for the safety and strength of his people.

Character Arc

Wind In His Hair is a fiery and proud warrior who is initially the most hostile and suspicious of Dunbar. His character arc is a powerful representation of earned respect. Through Dunbar's actions—informing them of the buffalo and fighting alongside them against the Pawnee—Wind In His Hair's skepticism transforms into a fierce and unwavering friendship. His final, booming declaration of friendship from the cliff top is one of the film's most emotional moments.

Cast

Kevin Costner as Lieutenant Dunbar
Mary McDonnell as Stands With A Fist
Graham Greene as Kicking Bird
Rodney A. Grant as Wind In His Hair
Floyd "Red Crow" Westerman as Ten Bears
Tantoo Cardinal as Black Shawl
Robert Pastorelli as Timmons
Charles Rocket as Lieutenant Elgin
Maury Chaykin as Major Fambrough
Jimmy Herman as Stone Calf
Nathan Lee Chasing His Horse as Smiles A Lot
Michael Spears as Otter
Jason R. Lone Hill as Worm
Tony Pierce as Spivey
Doris Leader Charge as Pretty Shield