Fail Safe
A stark Cold War thriller where metallic silence and claustrophobic dread collide. This cinematic pressure cooker transforms human error into a global funeral pyre, visualized as a melting telephone receiver screaming into the void.
Fail Safe
Fail Safe

"It will have you sitting on the brink of eternity!"

07 October 1964 United States of America 112 min ⭐ 7.8 (440)
Director: Sidney Lumet
Cast: Henry Fonda, Walter Matthau, Fritz Weaver, Larry Hagman, Frank Overton
Drama War Thriller
Human vs. Machine The Burden of Absolute Power Ideological Blindness Shared Humanity in Crisis

Fail Safe - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

The President

Henry Fonda

Archetype: The Reluctant Tragic Hero
Key Trait: Measured Gravitas

Motivation

Driven by the preservation of the human race. He is willing to commit a monstrous act (sacrificing New York) to prevent a total global extinction.

Character Arc

He begins as a man attempting to manage a crisis through logic and diplomacy, but his path leads to the ultimate sacrifice of his own morality and his people. He is the anchor of the film, moving from hope to a state of hollowed-out resolve.

Professor Groeteschele

Walter Matthau

Archetype: The Cold Intellectual / Antagonist
Key Trait: Clinical Detachment

Motivation

Driven by a Darwinian view of civilization and a fanatical desire to see the "American way of life" survive at any cost, regardless of the body count.

Character Arc

He remains static and unyielding. While others are horrified by the unfolding events, he sees only opportunity to "win" the war, reinforcing his position as a man who has replaced his heart with a balance sheet.

Brigadier General Warren A. Black

Dan O'Herlihy

Archetype: The Moral Conscience
Key Trait: Philosophical Melancholy

Motivation

Driven by a sense of duty and a deep awareness of human frailty. He understands the insanity of the system better than anyone else but is ultimately forced to serve it.

Character Arc

He starts as a weary soldier haunted by nightmares and ends as the instrument of the President's horrific bargain. His arc is a descent from prophetic dread into the literal heart of the nightmare.

Buck

Larry Hagman

Archetype: The Everyman / Witness
Key Trait: Empathetic Vulnerability

Motivation

Initially professional duty, transitioning into a desperate desire to humanize the "enemy" to the President through his translations.

Character Arc

As the President's interpreter, he serves as the emotional proxy for the audience. He starts as a professional conduit but becomes visibly shaken as he translates the raw terror of the Soviet Premier.

Cast

Henry Fonda as The President
Walter Matthau as Prof. Groeteschele
Fritz Weaver as Col. Cascio
Larry Hagman as Buck
Frank Overton as Gen. Bogan
Edward Binns as Col. Jack Grady
Dan O'Herlihy as Brig. Gen. Warren A. Black
William Hansen as Defense Secretary Swenson
Russell Hardie as Gen. Stark
Janet Ward as Helen Grady
Dom DeLuise as TSgt. Collins
Russell Collins as Knapp
Sorrell Booke as Congressman Raskob
Nancy Berg as Ilsa Wolfe
John Connell as Thomas