The Working Class Goes to Heaven
A frantic industrial fever dream where flesh meets cold steel, capturing the jagged soul of a man-machine who discovers his humanity only through the violent severing of a finger.
The Working Class Goes to Heaven
The Working Class Goes to Heaven

La classe operaia va in paradiso

17 September 1971 Italy 113 min ⭐ 7.8 (364)
Director: Elio Petri
Cast: Gian Maria Volonté, Mariangela Melato, Salvo Randone, Gino Pernice, Luigi Diberti
Drama
Alienation and Dehumanization The Failures of the Left Workplace Madness (The Trilogy of Neurosis) Consumerism as a Trap

The Working Class Goes to Heaven - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

Ludovico 'Lulù' Massa

Gian Maria Volonté

Archetype: Antihero
Key Trait: Hyperactive and neurotic

Motivation

Initially motivated by piecework bonuses and consumer status; later driven by a desperate, mad search for a sense of human dignity outside the factory.

Character Arc

Starts as a highly productive but disliked "model worker." After his injury, he transforms into a frantic activist, only to eventually be crushed back into the system, realizing his individual rebellion has changed nothing.

Lidia

Mariangela Melato

Archetype: The Disconnected Partner
Key Trait: Pragmatic and shallow

Motivation

Security, comfort, and the maintenance of a "normal" domestic life despite the chaos of the factory world.

Character Arc

Remains largely static as a representative of the domestic consumerist world. She is unable to understand Lulù’s political awakening and eventually leaves him when his instability threatens her security.

Militina

Salvo Randone

Archetype: The Prophet/Mentor
Key Trait: Visionary madness

Motivation

To warn others of the factory's soul-crushing power and to find peace within his own fractured mind.

Character Arc

An institutionalized former worker who provides Lulù with the philosophical tools to understand his condition, though through the lens of madness.

Cast

Gian Maria Volonté as Lulù Massa
Mariangela Melato as Lidia
Salvo Randone as Militina
Gino Pernice as Sindacalista
Luigi Diberti as Bassi
Mietta Albertini as Adalgisa
Donato Castellaneta as Marx
Adriano Amidei Migliano as Tecnico
Guerrino Crivello as Cronometrista
Ezio Marano as Capo Operai
Giuseppe Fortis as Valli
Corrado Solari as Tarcisio Mena
Flavio Bucci as Operaio
Luigi Uzzo as Operaio
Federico Scrobogna as Arturo, figlio di Lidia