Inherit the Wind
A tense, claustrophobic courtroom drama of blistering intellectual warfare. Under the oppressive heat of Southern fanaticism, two titans clash, striking a desperate balance between the divine and the scientific.
Inherit the Wind
Inherit the Wind

"It’s all about the fabulous “Monkey Trial” that rocked America!"

07 July 1960 United States of America 128 min ⭐ 7.7 (456)
Director: Stanley Kramer
Cast: Spencer Tracy, Fredric March, Gene Kelly, Dick York, Donna Anderson
Drama
Freedom of Thought Religion vs. Reason The Danger of Mob Mentality Pride and Hubris
Budget: $2,000,000
Box Office: $2,000,000

Inherit the Wind - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

Henry Drummond

Spencer Tracy

Archetype: Hero / Mentor
Key Trait: Pragmatic, fiercely intelligent, deeply principled

Motivation

To defend the fundamental human right to think, speak, and question, and to protect the vulnerable from the tyranny of the majority.

Character Arc

Drummond arrives as a despised outsider, faces impossible odds and a biased court, yet manages to expose the hypocrisy of the prosecution. Though he loses the verdict, he wins the moral and intellectual victory.

Matthew Harrison Brady

Fredric March

Archetype: Antagonist / Tragic Figure
Key Trait: Charismatic, pompous, deeply proud

Motivation

To defend his literal interpretation of the Bible, maintain his status as a beloved public figure, and crush the threat of modernism.

Character Arc

Brady enters Hillsboro as a beloved savior and conquering hero. However, his desperate need for adulation and his rigid fundamentalism lead to his public humiliation on the witness stand, culminating in his tragic death when the crowd ignores him.

E.K. Hornbeck

Gene Kelly

Archetype: Cynic / Observer
Key Trait: Acerbic, witty, coldly cynical

Motivation

To mock the ignorance of the fundamentalists, sell newspapers, and act as a detached critic of society's foolishness.

Character Arc

Hornbeck remains static in his cynical worldview. He observes the trial with detachment and mockery. In the end, his heartlessness is condemned by Drummond, leaving him isolated in his own bitterness.

Bertram Cates

Dick York

Archetype: The Everyman / The Accused
Key Trait: Earnest, anxious, courageous

Motivation

To teach his students the truth and to stand up for his right to share scientific knowledge without facing persecution.

Character Arc

Initially terrified by the town's hatred and the magnitude of his trial, Cates finds the courage to stand by his actions, ultimately paving the way for future intellectual freedom despite a guilty verdict.

Cast

Spencer Tracy as Henry Drummond
Fredric March as Matthew Harrison Brady
Gene Kelly as E.K. Hornbeck
Dick York as Bertram T. Cates
Donna Anderson as Rachel Brown
Harry Morgan as Judge Mel
Claude Akins as Rev. Jeremiah Brown
Elliott Reid as Prosecutor Tom Davenport
Paul Hartman as Bailiff Mort Meeker
Philip Coolidge as Mayor Jason Carter
Jimmy Boyd as Howard
Noah Beery Jr. as John Stebbins
Norman Fell as WGN Radio Technician
Gordon Polk as George Sillers
Hope Summers as Mrs. Krebs - Righteous Townswoman