Prey
A primal thriller blending sci-fi dread with raw survival. Naru’s intellect outshines brute force, transforming the underestimated prey into an apex predator against the backdrop of an untamed frontier.
Prey

Prey

"They hunt to live. It lives to hunt."

02 August 2022 United States of America 100 min ⭐ 7.7 (7,530)
Director: Dan Trachtenberg
Cast: Amber Midthunder, Dakota Beavers, Michelle Thrush, Stormee Kipp, Julian Black Antelope
Action Thriller Science Fiction
Proving Oneself and Overcoming Patriarchy The Hunter vs. The Hunted Colonialism and Exploitation Brains Over Brawn
Budget: $65,000,000

Overview

Set in 1719 in the Comanche Nation, Prey follows Naru, a fiercely intelligent young woman who aspires to become a revered hunter like her brother, Taabe. Despite the traditional gender roles of her tribe that relegate her to the position of a healer, Naru is determined to prove her worth. Her rite of passage is violently interrupted by the arrival of an invisible, highly advanced alien creature that begins hunting the local apex predators—including humans—for sport.

As the body count rises and the threat of ruthless French fur trappers enters the fray, Naru must use her exceptional tracking skills and deep knowledge of the terrain to protect her people. The film strips the Predator franchise back to its core elements, delivering a tense, atmospheric cat-and-mouse game where primitive ingenuity is pitted against futuristic extraterrestrial weaponry.

Core Meaning

The core message of Prey centers on the danger of underestimating others and the triumph of observation over brute strength. Director Dan Trachtenberg utilizes the franchise's iconic hunter-versus-hunted dynamic to explore themes of patriarchy, tradition, and self-actualization. Naru is dismissed by her male peers as merely a healer, and is similarly ignored by the Predator because she does not initially register as a traditional, physical threat. The film posits that true strength lies not in advanced technology or sheer muscle, but in adaptability, intellect, and the unyielding will to survive.

Thematic DNA

Proving Oneself and Overcoming Patriarchy 35%
The Hunter vs. The Hunted 30%
Colonialism and Exploitation 20%
Brains Over Brawn 15%

Proving Oneself and Overcoming Patriarchy

Naru constantly battles the societal expectations of her tribe. Her journey to complete her Kuhtaamia (rite of passage) is a fight for respect in a male-dominated hunter culture. The film demonstrates that her unique perspective and ingenuity are just as lethal, if not more so, than traditional physical prowess.

The Hunter vs. The Hunted

The film deeply explores the shifting, fluid dynamic between predator and prey. The alien methodically climbs the earthly food chain by hunting a snake, a wolf, a bear, and humans. Concurrently, Naru evolves from being the hunted to becoming the ultimate apex predator by studying her opponent's methods.

Colonialism and Exploitation

The arrival of the French fur trappers, who carelessly slaughter the buffalo population for profit and arrogantly attempt to capture the alien, mirrors the destructive force of European colonization. They serve as a secondary antagonist that disrupts the natural harmony of the plains.

Brains Over Brawn

Unlike previous muscle-bound protagonists in the franchise, Naru survives by analytically observing her enemy. She takes mental notes of the Predator's tactics, vision limitations, and technological flaws, eventually weaponizing the creature's own arsenal against it.

Character Analysis

Naru

Amber Midthunder

Archetype: The Underdog Hero
Key Trait: Highly observant and resourceful

Motivation

To complete her Kuhtaamia, prove to her tribe (and herself) that she is a capable warrior, and protect her people from an unknown, deadly threat.

Character Arc

Naru begins as a skilled healer who desperately wants to be recognized as a hunter but is dismissed by her tribe. Through a grueling series of trials, she learns to trust her own unique methods of observation and strategy, ultimately transforming into the tribe's War Chief by defeating an alien threat.

Taabe

Dakota Beavers

Archetype: The Mentor/Supporting Brother
Key Trait: Brave and fiercely loyal

Motivation

To protect his tribe, uphold his reputation as a great hunter, and look out for his younger sister's safety.

Character Arc

Taabe starts as the celebrated golden boy of the tribe who somewhat indulges his sister's dreams but still adheres to tradition. He eventually realizes Naru's true potential, stepping aside and sacrificing himself so she can finish the hunt.

The Feral Predator

Dane DiLiegro

Archetype: The Apex Antagonist
Key Trait: Primal, ruthless, and technologically superior

Motivation

To hunt for sport, collect trophies from the strongest beasts, and prove its dominance as an apex predator.

Character Arc

The Predator arrives on Earth seeking worthy prey to test its skills. It confidently works its way up the food chain, growing increasingly bold and reckless, which ultimately leads to its downfall when it underestimates human intellect.

Symbols & Motifs

Totsiyaa (Orange Medicinal Flower)

Meaning:

It symbolizes Naru's dual identity as both a healer and a hunter, representing how traditional 'women's knowledge' can become a vital tactical advantage.

Context:

Initially used to heal her dog and a wounded trapper, Naru later ingests the flower to lower her body temperature, rendering her invisible to the Predator's thermal vision during the climax.

The Tomahawk with a Rope

Meaning:

This weapon represents Naru's innovative spirit, adaptability, and her refusal to conform to the rigid, traditional hunting methods of the male warriors.

Context:

Naru invents this modification early on. She practices with it throughout the film, allowing her to strike from a distance and retrieve her weapon instantly, which proves crucial in her final battle.

The Thunderbird

Meaning:

It acts as a symbol of destiny, awakening, and a profound call to action for the protagonist.

Context:

Early in the film, Naru sees the Predator's spacecraft arriving through the clouds and mistakenly interprets it as the mythical Thunderbird, taking it as a divine sign that she is ready for her hunting trial.

Severed Heads and Skulls

Meaning:

They represent trophies of conquest, the establishment of hierarchy, and the brutal reality of the food chain.

Context:

Taabe brings home a mountain lion's head to be crowned War Chief. The Predator melts the flesh off a wolf's head to keep its skull. Finally, Naru brings home the Predator's severed head to prove her ultimate victory and secure her leadership.

Memorable Quotes

If it bleeds, we can kill it.

— Taabe

Context:

Taabe says this to Naru while they are tied to a tree by the French trappers, encouraging her not to give up hope after they witness the alien's immense power.

Meaning:

This is a direct homage to Arnold Schwarzenegger's iconic line from the 1987 Predator film. It signifies the realization that despite the alien's seemingly invincible technology, it is still mortal and can be defeated.

You think that I am not a hunter like you. That I am not a threat. That is what makes me so dangerous. You can't see that I'm killing you. And it won't either.

— Naru

Context:

Naru delivers this badass boast to the surviving French trapper whom she has subdued, just before using him as bait to lure the Predator into her trap.

Meaning:

This quote encapsulates the entire core theme of the film: the power of being underestimated. It highlights Naru's self-awareness and her strategic brilliance.

This is as far as you go. No more. This is it.

— Naru

Context:

Originally spoken by Taabe regarding a mountain lion hunt, and later before his death, Naru repeats this line directly to the Predator right before she springs the final trap that kills it.

Meaning:

A mantra of absolute defiance and setting a hard boundary against a deadly force. It represents Naru claiming her power and honoring her brother's memory.

You want to hunt something that's hunting you?

— Taabe

Context:

Taabe questions Naru early in the film when she insists on tracking what she believes is a massive, unknown beast in the forest.

Meaning:

This quote establishes the dangerous, shifting dynamic of the film, foreshadowing the immense challenge Naru is about to face by tracking an apex alien.

Philosophical Questions

What defines a true apex predator: physical dominance or intellectual adaptability?

The film explores whether the top of the food chain is determined by sheer brute force and advanced weaponry, or by the ability to keenly observe, adapt, and turn the environment to one's advantage, as Naru ultimately does.

How do societal traditions both protect a community and stifle individual potential?

Naru's tribe adheres strictly to gender roles meant to ensure the community's survival. The film questions at what point these rigid traditions become a detriment by actively ignoring the unique, life-saving talents of marginalized individuals.

Is it ethical to hunt for sport and glory rather than for survival?

By contrasting Naru's philosophy of hunting for sustenance and survival against the Predator's (and the French trappers') desire to kill purely for trophies and profit, the film deeply examines humanity's relationship with nature.

Alternative Interpretations

A prevalent alternative interpretation among critics views the Predator as a direct metaphor for European colonizers. Just as the alien arrives with vastly superior technology, slaughters the local wildlife for sport without using their parts, and violently disrupts the natural ecosystem, the impending wave of European settlers will soon do the exact same thing to the Comanche Nation. In this light, the French trappers act as a dark omen of what is to come.

Furthermore, the animated end-credits sequence depicts several more Predator ships arriving at the Comanche camp. This suggests a grim historical parallel: while Naru has won the battle, her people will ultimately face an unwinnable war against foreign invaders. Another interpretation focuses on the nature of the Feral Predator itself; some fans theorize that this specific alien was young, inexperienced, and on its own 'rite of passage' (much like Naru), which explains its reliance on brutal melee combat and its fatal tactical errors.

Cultural Impact

Prey made a profound cultural impact by delivering one of the most authentic and prominent representations of Indigenous people in mainstream blockbuster cinema. Produced by Comanche Nation citizen Jhane Myers, the film prioritized historical accuracy, utilizing a predominantly Native and First Nation cast and providing a full Comanche language dub. It universally reinvigorated the stagnant Predator franchise, earning the highest Rotten Tomatoes score in the series' history. Critics and audiences praised how it masterfully subverted classic 80s action tropes by replacing muscle-bound machismo with a female protagonist who relies on stealth, observation, and intellect. By shifting the setting to 1719, Prey proved that legacy sci-fi horror franchises can successfully innovate by exploring different historical eras and culturally diverse perspectives.

Audience Reception

Audience reception for Prey was overwhelmingly positive, with the film achieving a 93% critical score and an 82% audience score on Rotten Tomatoes, making it the highest-rated Predator film ever. Viewers heavily praised Amber Midthunder's star-making performance, the stunning naturalistic cinematography by Jeff Cutter, and the raw, visceral choreography of the action sequences. Fans of the franchise appreciated how it respected the established lore while stripping away the bloated, convoluted plots of recent sequels. The primary point of criticism was the reliance on CGI for some of the animals (such as the bear and the mountain lion), which some felt looked unnatural. Additionally, many viewers expressed frustration that the film was a Hulu streaming exclusive, arguing that its grand visuals and impeccable sound design deserved a full theatrical release.

Interesting Facts

  • The film was entirely dubbed in the Comanche language by the original cast, making it the first major feature film to have a full Comanche-language track available upon release.
  • During early development and production, the movie used the codename 'Skull' to keep its connection to the Predator franchise a secret from the public.
  • Director Dan Trachtenberg drew inspiration from the video game 'God of War' for the Feral Predator's retractable shield and Naru's returning tomahawk on a rope.
  • Amber Midthunder did not know she was auditioning for a Predator movie; she believed she was testing for an independent period piece about a Comanche woman.
  • The Feral Predator's design was purposefully stripped back to appear more primitive. It uses a bone mask instead of a metal bio-helmet to reflect the 1719 time period and a different subspecies.
  • Naru's loyal dog, Sarii, was played by an energetic American Dingo (Carolina Dog) named Coco, who had no prior film training and often caused hilarious chaos on set.

Easter Eggs

The 'Raphael Adolini 1715' Flintlock Pistol

The pistol Naru acquires from the French translator is the exact same gun that the Elder Predator tosses to Danny Glover's character at the end of Predator 2 (1990) as a trophy for his victory. This perfectly ties the 300-year timeline together.

Taabe's Chest Cut

When the French trappers capture Taabe, they torture him by making a diagonal slice across his chest with a knife. This is a visual homage to Billy Sole, the Native American tracker from the 1987 Predator, who cuts his own chest with a machete before his final stand against the alien.

The Mud Trap

Naru accidentally falls into a sinking mud bog early in the film and barely escapes. She later uses this exact bog to trap the Predator. Her being covered in mud is a nod to Dutch (Arnold Schwarzenegger) discovering that mud hides his heat signature in the original 1987 film, though Naru subverts this by using the orange flower for temperature control instead.

Skull Cleaning Mist

The Feral Predator is shown using a special chemical mist to melt the flesh off a wolf's severed head, leaving a pristine skull. This is a direct callback to similar flesh-dissolving skull preparations seen in both Predator and Predator 2.

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