Yojimbo
A ronin's quiet storm of cunning descends upon a dust-choked town, orchestrating a symphony of greed and violence with the sharp edge of his wit and sword.
Yojimbo
Yojimbo

用心棒

"Kill one or a hundred... you only hang once"

25 April 1961 Japan 110 min ⭐ 8.1 (1,582)
Director: Akira Kurosawa
Cast: Toshirō Mifune, Tatsuya Nakadai, Yōko Tsukasa, Isuzu Yamada, Daisuke Katō
Drama Thriller
Corruption and Greed Individualism vs. Society The Anti-Hero and Moral Ambiguity Tradition vs. Modernity

Yojimbo - Characters & Cast

Character Analysis

Sanjuro Kuwabatake

Toshirō Mifune

Archetype: Anti-hero, Trickster
Key Trait: Cunning

Motivation

Initially, Sanjuro's motivation appears to be purely financial gain. He states, 'I'll get paid for killing, and this town is full of people who deserve to die.' However, his actions are also driven by a deep-seated contempt for pathetic people and senseless cruelty, as well as an intellectual pleasure in manipulating the foolish and corrupt gangsters. Ultimately, he is motivated by a personal, unspoken code of honor.

Character Arc

Sanjuro begins as a detached, cynical ronin seemingly motivated only by self-interest and money. As he becomes entangled in the town's affairs, a deeper, albeit rough, sense of justice emerges. He orchestrates the destruction of the gangs, not just for profit, but to eliminate the pervasive evil. His decision to rescue a captive family at great personal risk marks a turning point, revealing the core of honor beneath his hardened exterior. By the end, he has acted as a cleansing force, restoring a brutal kind of peace before wandering off, unchanged in his solitary nature but having affirmed his own hidden moral code.

Unosuke

Tatsuya Nakadai

Archetype: The Shadow, The Modern Villain
Key Trait: Ruthless

Motivation

Unosuke is motivated by a desire for power and control within the gang hierarchy. He enjoys the advantage his pistol gives him, feeling 'naked' without it, and seems to relish the fear and chaos he can create. His primary motivation is to eliminate any threats to his family's dominance, making him Sanjuro's direct antagonist.

Character Arc

Unosuke arrives as a formidable and intelligent threat to Sanjuro's plans. As the younger brother of the gang leader Ushitora, he is shrewder and more dangerous than the other thugs, primarily due to his possession of a pistol. He is the first to suspect Sanjuro's deception. His arc is one of escalating confrontation with Sanjuro, representing a modern, dishonorable form of combat against the samurai's traditional prowess. He remains a cunning and ruthless antagonist until his defeat in the final showdown, where Sanjuro must use his wits to overcome the technological advantage of the gun.

Gonji

Eijirō Tōno

Archetype: The Ally, The Everyman
Key Trait: Moral

Motivation

Gonji is motivated by a desire to see his town freed from the tyranny of the two gangs. He is weary of the violence and longs for a return to peace. His initial advice to Sanjuro is driven by self-preservation, but his conscience and admiration for Sanjuro's actions compel him to help, despite the immense danger.

Character Arc

Gonji, the tavern owner, is one of the few decent people left in the town. Initially, he is cautious and advises Sanjuro to leave for his own safety. As he witnesses Sanjuro's skill and complex motivations, he becomes a reluctant ally and confidant. His arc shows a progression from fearful observer to active participant in resisting the town's corruption. He risks his life to help Sanjuro escape after he is captured and beaten, demonstrating his courage and loyalty. He represents the conscience of the town and serves as a moral anchor for Sanjuro.

Ushitora

Kyū Sazanka

Archetype: The Brute, Rival Villain
Key Trait: Ambitious

Motivation

Ushitora is driven by a simple and direct lust for power. He wants to be the sole ruler of the town's criminal underworld, supplanting his former boss, Seibei. He is aligned with the sake brewer, Tokuemon, to solidify his control over the town's lucrative enterprises. His motivation is pure, uncomplicated greed and ambition.

Character Arc

Ushitora begins as Seibei's former right-hand man who has broken away to form his own rival gang. He is brutish, ambitious, and relies on force. His arc is intertwined with his rival Seibei, as both are manipulated by Sanjuro. Ushitora's power grows when his gun-wielding brother Unosuke arrives, but his reliance on brute force and his failure to see Sanjuro's larger scheme ultimately lead to his downfall. He successfully eliminates Seibei's gang but is then wiped out himself by the returning Sanjuro, demonstrating the futility of his violent ambitions.

Cast

Toshirō Mifune as Sanjuro Kuwabatake / The Samurai
Tatsuya Nakadai as Unosuke, gunfighter
Yōko Tsukasa as Nui
Isuzu Yamada as Orin
Daisuke Katō as Inokichi
Seizaburō Kawazu as Seibê - brothel operator
Takashi Shimura as Tokuemon, sake brewer
Hiroshi Tachikawa as Yoichiro
Yōsuke Natsuki as Kohei's Son
Eijirō Tōno as Gonji, Tavern Keeper
Kamatari Fujiwara as Tazaemon
Ikio Sawamura as Hansuke
Atsushi Watanabe as The Cooper (Coffin-Maker)
Susumu Fujita as Homma, Instructor Who Skips Town
Kyū Sazanka as Ushitora